Crate training taps into your dog’s natural instincts to seek out a quiet, secure space. It can be a helpful tool for house training, preventing destructive behavior, and safe travel when used correctly.
Dogs see crates as dens, offering comfort when the world gets overwhelming. Crates help with:
Teaching bladder control
Preventing chewing when unsupervised
Providing a calm space for rest
Safe transportation
But remember: crates are not punishment. They should never be used to isolate your dog for bad behavior.
Introduce the crate with treats and praise.
Feed meals inside the crate to build positive associations.
Use a command like “crate” and reward your dog for going in.
Start with short crating periods while you’re home.
Gradually increase the time and begin using the crate when you leave or overnight.
Keep departures and arrivals low-key to avoid anxiety.
Puppies under 6 months shouldn’t be crated longer than 3–4 hours at a time.
Adult dogs need breaks too—no dog should be crated all day and night.
Consider a dog walker, pet sitter, or daycare if you’re gone for long stretches.
Crates come in plastic, metal, or fabric and should be big enough for your dog to stand, turn, and lie down. Adjustable crates are great for growing puppies. If you’re unsure about sizing, many shelters offer crate rentals!
Leave the crate door open when you’re home. Let your dog enter freely when they want a break. Teach kids and guests that when a dog’s in the crate, it’s time for quiet.
Whining? Don’t rush to let them out. If you suspect they need a potty break, make it quick and purposeful—no playtime.
Soiling the crate? You may be leaving them too long, or it could indicate a health or history issue.
Separation anxiety? Crates alone won’t fix it. Work with a behaviorist if needed.
For more information, visit our Puppy Resource Center